What it is and how it is used
Formaldehyde, strong sensitizer and irritant; trace preservative, banned in many regions.
Status in national inventories
| China · Inventory of existing ingredients | 03339 | 拟调整为《化妆品安全技术规范》禁用成分 |
|---|---|---|
| China · STSC prohibited / restricted | CN-109/1272 | 禁用原料目录(2021) · 序号 1272 |
| China · STSC prohibited / restricted | CN-111/31 | 限用组分(表3) · 序号 31 · 指(趾) 甲硬化产品 / 5%(以甲醛计) · 浓度超过 0.05% 时需标注含甲醛 · 标签:含甲醛(5) ;用油脂保护表皮 |
| EU · CosIng | 33948 | 功能 ANTIMICROBIAL, DENATURANT, PRESERVATIVE · 限制 II/1577 |
| EU · CosIng | 97916 | 附录 II · 限制 <empty>; as a constituent of other substances, or in mixtures, in concentrations equal to, or greater than 0.1% by weight; Shall not be placed on the market, or used, as substance or in mixtures in concentrations equal to ot grea |
| EU · Annexes to 1223/2009 | II/1577 | 附录 II 禁用 · 序号 1577 |
| ASEAN · Cosmetic Directive | ASEAN-II/1577 | 附录 II 禁用 · Ref 1577 |
| Indonesia · BPOM | ID-V/1541 | Lampiran V · 序号 1541 · ACD 1577 · 50-00-0 |
| Canada · Hotlist | R-069 | 限用 · Restricted · a) Not permitted in aerosol products. |
Matched on the exact INCI name; salts, esters and synonyms may be missed. The latest official text prevails.
Regulatory status by market Prohibited / restricted / permitted — listing is not approval
Asia-Pacific
| Market | Status | Conditions (as published) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
ASEANASEAN Cosmetic CommitteeApplies in 10 countries / territoriesSingapore · Thailand · Malaysia · Indonesia · Philippines · Vietnam · Brunei · Cambodia · Laos · Myanmar | ProhibitedACD Annex II | 附录 II 禁用 · Ref 1577 | ASEAN Cosmetic Directive Annexes rel. 2026-06-10 (NPRA)C · Official source |
| AustraliaAICIS / TGA | RestrictedAICIS Inventory terms of listing | CR No.: 380 | CAS No: 50-00-0 | Specific Information Requirements: Obligations to provide information apply. These obligations are: 1. If the assessment report … Show full textCR No.: 380 | CAS No: 50-00-0 | Specific Information Requirements: Obligations to provide information apply. These obligations are: 1. If the assessment report about the chemical recommends secondary notification of the chemical in particular circumstances and any of the circumstances occur in relation to the introduction (importation or manufacture) of the chemical by a person, then the person introducing this chemical must tell us in writing within 28 calendar days that the circumstances have occurred. 2. A person who introduces this chemical must tell us in writing within 28 calendar days if they become aware of any of the following circumstances, namely, that since the assessment under the Industrial Chemicals (Notification and Assessment) Act 1989: a. the function or use of the chemical has changed, or is likely to change, significantly; b. the amount of the chemical being introduced has increased, or is likely to increase, significantly; c. in the case of a chemical not manufactured, or proposed to be manufactured, in Australia at the time of the assessment—it has begun to be manufactured in Australia; d. the method of manufacture of the chemical in Australia has changed, or is likely to change, in a way that may result in an increased risk of an adverse effect of the chemical on occupational health and safety, public health or the environment; e. additional information has become available to the person as to an adverse effect of the chemical on occupational health and safety, public health or the environment. | au-aicisC · Official source |
| IndonesiaBPOM | ProhibitedBPOM Lampiran V | Lampiran V · 序号 1541 · ACD 1577 · 50-00-0 | Peraturan BPOM No. 17/2022 (mengubah No. 23/2019) PersyarataC · Official source |
| KoreaMFDS | Restricted화장품 사용제한 원료 | 구분: 한도/금지; 표준명: 포름알데하이드; CASNo: 50-00-0; 이명: Formalin, Formic Aldehyde, Methaldehyde, Methanal, Methyl Aldehyde, Oxomethane, Oxymethylene; 영문명: Formaldehyde | kr-mfdsC · Official source |
Americas
| Market | Status | Conditions (as published) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CanadaHealth Canada | RestrictedHotlist Restricted | 限用 · Restricted · a) Not permitted in aerosol products. | Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient HotlistC · Official source |
| United States · CaliforniaCDPH | Listed onlyCSCP reportable ingredient | Reportable ingredient under the California Safe Cosmetics Act: reported to CDPH as known or suspected to cause cancer, birth defects, or other developmental or … Show full textReportable ingredient under the California Safe Cosmetics Act: reported to CDPH as known or suspected to cause cancer, birth defects, or other developmental or reproductive harm. Chemical name (as reported): Formaldehyde (gas); CAS 50-00-0/30525-89-4; reported in 144 product records from 19 companies; top categories: Nail Products | Makeup Products (non-permanent) | Skin Care Products; 22 records discontinued/reformulated; reports 2009-09-18..2019-01-21. | ca-cdphC · Official source |
EMEA
| Market | Status | Conditions (as published) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
Eurasian Economic UnionEurasian Economic CommissionApplies in 5 countries / territoriesRussia · Belarus · Kazakhstan · Armenia · Kyrgyzstan | ProhibitedТР ТС 009/2011 Приложение 1 (Решение № 64, позиции 1384-1680) | Решение № 64 · строка 593 · Формальдегид · CAS 50-00-0 | ТР ТС 009/2011 приложение 1, Решение Совета ЕЭК № 64 от 2022C · Official source |
European UnionEuropean CommissionApplies in 30 countries / territoriesAustria · Belgium · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Czechia · Denmark · Estonia · Finland · France · Germany · Greece · Hungary · Ireland · Italy · Latvia · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Netherlands · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · Norway · Iceland · Liechtenstein | ProhibitedEU Annex II | 附录 II 禁用 · 序号 1577 | EU Regulation 1223/2009 consolidated 2026-05-01 (EUR-Lex)C · Official source |
GCC Standardization OrganizationGSOApplies in 6 countries / territoriesSaudi Arabia · UAE · Oman · Qatar · Kuwait · Bahrain | ProhibitedGSO 1943:2021 Annex → EU Annex II | 附录 II 禁用 · 序号 1577 | GSO 1943:2021 Annex 2/3/4/5/6 → 动态引用 EU 1223/2009 附录(原文:listC · Official source |
| United KingdomOPSS | ProhibitedUK Annex II | Formaldehyde · 50-00-0 · 200-001-8 · UK Annex II · No 1577 | UK Cosmetics Regulation (assimilated Regulation (EC) No 1223C · Official source |
Public regulatory text on file for 10 jurisdiction(s), covering 60 countries / territories once regional blocs are expanded. Other markets have no public data here — absence is neither approval nor prohibition. Table updated 2026-09-22.
Compiled from publicly published regulatory texts; conditions are reproduced as published, neither rewritten nor translated. The latest official announcement of the target market prevails — this table is a compiled reference, not a compliance conclusion. Matched on the INCI name; salts, esters and synonyms may be missed. Usability and labelling are for the brand and its responsible person to verify against the full text.
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Functions from EU CosIng and the China inventory; irritancy, comedogenicity and rating are our internal reading, not a regulatory conclusion. Structure and molecular data from PubChem.
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