Paula's Choice paulas choice 1 retinol treatment 2
Paula's Choice Paula's Choice paulas choice 1 retinol treatment 2 lists 74 ingredients on its label, 74 decoded. See what each one does, its irritancy and comedogenic tendency, and its status in national inventories.
Resumen de ingredientes
Orden de la etiqueta. El color es nuestra clasificación interna: verde rutina, amarillo restringido o por revisar, rojo prohibido o de alto riesgo, gris aún no decodificado.
Los ingredientes se enumeran en orden de etiqueta; el orden refleja solo la etiqueta, no concentraciones exactas.
- Salix Alba Extract
- Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
- Arctium Lappa
- Phytosterols
- Cetyl Esters
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
- Retinol
- Tribehenin
- Glycine Soja Sterols
- Glicerina
- Sodium Hyaluronate
- Allantoin
- Avena Sativa
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
- Lecithin
- Dimethicone
- Laurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra
- Ceramide 2
- Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
- Tocopheryl Acetate
- Aqua
- Dimethicone
- Glicerina
- Butylene Glycol
- Isononyl Isononanoate
- Castor Isostearate Succinate
- Glyceryl Stearate
- C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
- Dimethicone Crosspolymer
- PEG-33
- Polysorbate 20
- Behenyl Alcohol
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
- PEG-100 Stearate
- Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate
- Polymethylsilsesquioxane
- Retinol
- Ceramide NG
- Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
- Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
- Etanorulayh Muidos
- Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
- Avena Sativa Kernel Extract
- Arctium Lappa Root Extract
- Salix Alba Root Extract
- Glycine Soja Sterols
- Lecithin
- Allantoin
- Tocopheryl Acetate
- Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
- Sorbitan Laurate
- Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester
- Disodium EDTA
- Hydroxyethylcellulose
- Sodium Hydroxide
- Tribehenin
- Caprylyl Glycol
- Ethylhexylglycerin
- Pentylene Glycol
- PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides
- PPG-12/Smdi Copolymer
- PEG-10 Phytosterol
- PEG-8 Dimethicone
- PEG-14
- Magnesium Aluminum Silicate
- Arachidyl Glucoside
- Sclerotium Gum
- Arachidyl Alcohol
- Benzoic Acid
- Carbomer
- Phenoxyethanol
Destacados
Free of alcoholFree of fragranceFree of parabensFree of sulfatesFree of mineral oilFree of formaldehyde releasersContains essential oilsContains animal-derivedContains siliconesContains PEGContains EU-26 allergens
Vista de formulación Silicone-emulsion system containing low-concentration retinol and tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate. Formulated with phytosterols, ceramides, and dipotassium glycyrrhizate for barrier support. Viscous base requires strict light protection. Suitable for anti-aging with mild tolerance. Factory focuses on retinol stability and humectant synergy.
Ingredientes clave
- CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL
- Salix Alba ExtractPhytosterols
- HUMECTANT
- Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
- 皮肤调理剂
- Arctium Lappa
- SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
- Cetyl EstersTribehenin
- ANTIOXIDANT
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
- SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS · 限制 III
- Retinol
Otros ingredientes
Glycine Soja SterolsGlicerinaSodium HyaluronateAllantoinAvena SativaPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7LecithinDimethiconeLaurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy ProteinGlycyrrhiza GlabraCeramide 2Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12Tocopheryl AcetateAquaDimethiconeGlicerinaButylene GlycolIsononyl IsononanoateCastor Isostearate SuccinateGlyceryl StearateC12-15 Alkyl BenzoateDimethicone CrosspolymerPEG-33Polysorbate 20Behenyl AlcoholTetrahexyldecyl AscorbatePEG-100 StearatePentaerythrityl TetraisostearatePolymethylsilsesquioxaneRetinolCeramide NGPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12Etanorulayh MuidosDipotassium GlycyrrhizateGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root ExtractAvena Sativa Kernel ExtractArctium Lappa Root ExtractSalix Alba Root ExtractGlycine Soja SterolsLecithinAllantoinTocopheryl AcetateHydrolyzed Soy ProteinSorbitan LaurateAcetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl EsterDisodium EDTAHydroxyethylcelluloseSodium HydroxideTribeheninCaprylyl GlycolEthylhexylglycerinPentylene GlycolPEG-75 Shea Butter GlyceridesPPG-12/Smdi CopolymerPEG-10 PhytosterolPEG-8 DimethiconePEG-14Magnesium Aluminum SilicateArachidyl GlucosideSclerotium GumArachidyl AlcoholBenzoic AcidCarbomerPhenoxyethanol
Paso rápido
| Ingrediente | Qué hace | Irrit. · Com. | Valoración |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salix Alba Extract | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | 1 · – | Verde |
| Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate | HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Arctium Lappa | 皮肤调理剂 | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Phytosterols | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| Cetyl Esters | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate | ANTIOXIDANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Retinol | SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS · 限制 III/376 | 3 · 0 | Yellow |
| Tribehenin | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · – | Verde |
| Glycine Soja Sterols | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| Glicerina | DENATURANT, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, ORAL CARE, SKIN PROTECTING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING, PERFUMING, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Sodium Hyaluronate | HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Allantoin | SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING, SOOTHING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Avena Sativa | 皮肤调理剂 | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 | SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Lecithin | ANTISTATIC, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Dimethicone | ANTIFOAMING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Laurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein | ANTISTATIC, HAIR CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra | 皮肤调理剂,抗氧化剂 | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Ceramide 2 | MOISTURISING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | — | Verde |
| Tocopheryl Acetate | ANTIOXIDANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Aqua | SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Dimethicone | ANTIFOAMING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Glicerina | DENATURANT, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, ORAL CARE, SKIN PROTECTING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING, PERFUMING, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Butylene Glycol | HUMECTANT, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Isononyl Isononanoate | ANTISTATIC, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Castor Isostearate Succinate | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | 0 · – | Verde |
| Glyceryl Stearate | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate | ANTIMICROBIAL, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 2 | Verde |
| Dimethicone Crosspolymer | EMULSION STABILISING, HAIR FIXING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| PEG-33 | HUMECTANT, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Polysorbate 20 | SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Behenyl Alcohol | BINDING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, EMULSION STABILISING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate | ANTIOXIDANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| PEG-100 Stearate | SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | 0 · – | Verde |
| Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| Polymethylsilsesquioxane | OPACIFYING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Retinol | SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS · 限制 III/376 | 3 · 0 | Yellow |
| Ceramide NG | SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 | SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | — | Verde |
| Etanorulayh Muidos | 未知 | — | Verde |
| Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate | HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract | BLEACHING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING, SMOOTHING, SOOTHING, PERFUMING | — | Verde |
| Avena Sativa Kernel Extract | ABRASIVE, ANTIOXIDANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Arctium Lappa Root Extract | CONDICIONADOR DE PIEL | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Salix Alba Root Extract | 皮肤调理剂 | 1 · 0 | Verde |
| Glycine Soja Sterols | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| Lecithin | ANTISTATIC, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Allantoin | SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING, SOOTHING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Tocopheryl Acetate | ANTIOXIDANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Hydrolyzed Soy Protein | ANTISTATIC, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Sorbitan Laurate | SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester | HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING | — | Verde |
| Disodium EDTA | CHELATING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Hydroxyethylcellulose | BINDING, EMULSION STABILISING, FILM FORMING, LIGHT STABILIZER, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Sodium Hydroxide | BUFFERING, DENATURANT · 限制 III/15a | 3 · – | Verde |
| Tribehenin | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · – | Verde |
| Caprylyl Glycol | DEODORANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Ethylhexylglycerin | DEODORANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Pentylene Glycol | SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides | SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| PPG-12/Smdi Copolymer | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, FILM FORMING, HAIR FIXING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| PEG-10 Phytosterol | SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| PEG-8 Dimethicone | 皮肤调理剂,增溶剂 | 0 · 1 | Verde |
| PEG-14 | HUMECTANT, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Magnesium Aluminum Silicate | ABSORBENT, ANTICAKING, OPACIFYING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Arachidyl Glucoside | SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Sclerotium Gum | EMULSION STABILISING, SKIN CONDITIONING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Arachidyl Alcohol | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, EMULSION STABILISING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Benzoic Acid | FRAGRANCE, PRESERVATIVE, pH ADJUSTERS · 限制 V/1 | 1 · – | Verde |
| Carbomer | EMULSION STABILISING, GEL FORMING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Verde |
| Phenoxyethanol | ANTIMICROBIAL, PRESERVATIVE · 限制 V/29 | 1 · 0 | Yellow |
Ingredientes explicados
- Salix Alba Extract
- Willow bark extract with natural salicylic acid; mild exfoliation, test for sensitive skin tolerance
- Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
- Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate for moisturizing/soothing; inhibits 5-LOX, water-soluble, for sensitive skin.
- Arctium Lappa
- Burdock, often for circulation or scalp care; no standard CosIng function, often used as promoter.
- Phytosterols
- Plant sterol mix for skin barrier repair and soothing; plant-derived, no reported sensitization.
- Cetyl Esters
- Blended cetyl esters used as emollient skin conditioning agents to provide softness and occlusion.
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
- Lipophilic Vitamin C derivative, antioxidant and brightening; more stable than VC, oil-soluble, must pair with oil phase
- Retinol
- Highly active and unstable, needs robust antioxidant encapsulation; 0.1-1.0%, pregnancy contraindicated
- Tribehenin
- Waxy emollient providing slip; prone to oxidation, needs antioxidant system; good for dry skin.
- Glycine Soja Sterols
- Plant-derived emollient and conditioner; high purity and suitable for sensitive skin
- Glicerina
- Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives
- Sodium Hyaluronate
- Potent humectant at 0.1–2%; different MW for penetration depth, high levels may draw moisture
- Allantoin
- Skin soother at 0.5-2%; promotes cell regeneration
- Avena Sativa
- Oat raw material for soothing; oat polysaccharides, watch out for dispersion in powders.
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 boosts collagen; use 0.1–1%, formulate with lipid carriers
- Lecithin
- Phospholipid emulsifier at 1-5%; biocompatible, moisturizing/antioxidant, prone to oxidation (add TBHQ), mild for sensitive skin.
- Dimethicone
- Silicone occlusive at 1–5%; provides smooth feel, non-penetrating, suitable for sensitive skin
- Laurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
- Cationic modified protein for hair conditioning; flocculates with anionic surfactants.
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra
- Licorice root extract for soothing and brightening; contains glycyrrhizin, mind stability
- Ceramide 2
- Natural skin lipid at 0.1–1%; repairs barrier and moisturises, works best with cholesterol and fatty acids, requires oil phase
- Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
- Peptide for elasticity; use per vendor specs. No public irritancy or comedogenic data.
- Tocopheryl Acetate
- Vitamin E derivative antioxidant at 0.1–1%; more stable than tocopherol, store protected from light
- Aqua
- Solvent, main base; microbial control is critical
- Dimethicone
- Silicone occlusive at 1–5%; provides smooth feel, non-penetrating, suitable for sensitive skin
- Glicerina
- Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives
- Butylene Glycol
- Polyol humectant and solvent at 1–5%; aids solubilization, light feel
- Isononyl Isononanoate
- Light, low-viscosity ester emollient; excellent spreadability, good for gels and light lotions
- Castor Isostearate Succinate
- Castor derivative emulsifier giving slip; biodegradable, comedogenicity not public.
- Glyceryl Stearate
- Emulsifier at 1-3%; may require acid to prevent saponification
- C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
- C12-15 alkyl benzoate; emollient, emulsifier, and antistatic; aids stability and smoothness, moderate low comedogenicity.
- Dimethicone Crosspolymer
- Crosslinked silicone polymer providing silkiness and viscosity control; for hair and skin; inert but hard to biodegrade.
- PEG-33
- Mid-MW PEG humectant/solvent; high hygroscopicity above 10%, may dry out skin in winter.
- Polysorbate 20
- Non-ionic emulsifier and cleansing surfactant; contains PEG, control microbial load.
- Behenyl Alcohol
- Fat alcohol emulsifier/thickener at 1-3%; low comedogenic risk, check solubility in strong acid/base systems, add antioxidants.
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
- Lipophilic Vitamin C derivative, antioxidant and brightening; more stable than VC, oil-soluble, must pair with oil phase
- PEG-100 Stearate
- Non-ionic emulsifier, requires ionics for stability; check PEG for formaldehyde.
- Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate
- Mild emulsifier and emollient with cleansing function; suitable for baby and sensitive skin, low irritancy.
- Polymethylsilsesquioxane
- Silicone polymer for emolliency, matte effect, and suspension; used in foundations or powder suspensions, typical usage 1-5%, smooth skin feel.
- Retinol
- Highly active and unstable, needs robust antioxidant encapsulation; 0.1-1.0%, pregnancy contraindicated
- Ceramide NG
- Skin lipid repair ingredient to restore barrier; non-irritating, suitable for sensitive and compromised skin
- Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
- Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 for repair; requires lipid carrier, unstable in aqueous phase
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 boosts collagen; use 0.1–1%, formulate with lipid carriers
- Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
- Peptide for elasticity; use per vendor specs. No public irritancy or comedogenic data.
- Etanorulayh Muidos
- Non-standard ingredient name, likely typo or proprietary; no CosIng data available.
- Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
- Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate for moisturizing/soothing; inhibits 5-LOX, water-soluble, for sensitive skin.
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
- Liquorice root extract for soothing and brightening; batch variability, watch polyphenol interactions
- Avena Sativa Kernel Extract
- Antioxidant and soothing extract; mild abrasive properties, common in conditioning formulas
- Arctium Lappa Root Extract
- Burdock root extract for skin conditioning; watch for raw material impurities.
- Salix Alba Root Extract
- White willow extract with salicin for exfoliation; potential irritation at high levels for sensitive skin.
- Glycine Soja Sterols
- Plant-derived emollient and conditioner; high purity and suitable for sensitive skin
- Lecithin
- Phospholipid emulsifier at 1-5%; biocompatible, moisturizing/antioxidant, prone to oxidation (add TBHQ), mild for sensitive skin.
- Allantoin
- Skin soother at 0.5-2%; promotes cell regeneration
- Tocopheryl Acetate
- Vitamin E derivative antioxidant at 0.1–1%; more stable than tocopherol, store protected from light
- Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
- Hydrolyzed soy protein for hydration and antistatic effect; soy is a common allergen requiring labeling, low comedogenicity.
- Sorbitan Laurate
- O/W emulsifier; low-comedogenic ester, verify emulsion stability.
- Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester
- Acetyl dipeptide-1 cetyl ester for hair and skin; ester structure, avoid for oily skin, check compatibility.
- Disodium EDTA
- Chelating agent at 0.05–0.5%; sequesters metal ions for stability, boosts preservative efficacy
- Hydroxyethylcellulose
- Water-soluble cellulose ether for thickening and suspension stabilization; sensitive to ions, electrolytes reduce viscosity, use at pH 7-8.
- Sodium Hydroxide
- Strong base neutralizer for pH adjustment; handle with extreme care
- Tribehenin
- Waxy emollient providing slip; prone to oxidation, needs antioxidant system; good for dry skin.
- Caprylyl Glycol
- Polyol conditioner and preservative booster at 0.5–3%; emollient feel, often paired with 1,2-hexanediol
- Ethylhexylglycerin
- Mild conditioner and preservative booster at 0.5–1%; reduces preservative load, smooth feel
- Pentylene Glycol
- Polyol humectant at 1-3%; low irritancy, suitable for sensitive skin
- PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides
- PEG-based emulsifier and conditioning agent, water-soluble, note PEG reactivity.
- PPG-12/Smdi Copolymer
- Film former, hair styling, volatile, dry touch, non-comedogenic.
- PEG-10 Phytosterol
- Pegylated phytosterol emulsifier; non-ionic, low comedogenicity, test for sensitive skin.
- PEG-8 Dimethicone
- Water-soluble silicone offering slip and spreadability; helps disperse silicone ingredients, generally well-tolerated by sensitive skin.
- PEG-14
- Low-MW PEG solubilizer/humectant; prone to oxidation, add chelators and protect from light.
- Magnesium Aluminum Silicate
- Oil-absorbing powder at 5–20%; for pressed/powder makeup, high levels may feel heavy
- Arachidyl Glucoside
- Mild non-ionic emulsifier and emollient, PEG-free; co-soluble with stearoyl lactylates
- Sclerotium Gum
- Non-ionic gum for gels; neutral pH, requires dissolution via heating or fine milling
- Arachidyl Alcohol
- Waxy emulsion stabilizer and thickener, often paired with cetearyl alcohol; heavy feel, good for creams
- Benzoic Acid
- Preservative and pH adjuster at 0.1–0.5%; low water solubility, best in acidic media, irritant at high levels.
- Carbomer
- Gelling thickener requiring neutralization; watch out for ion compatibility
- Phenoxyethanol
- Broad-spectrum preservative at ≤1%; may irritate sensitive eye areas, often paired with ethylhexylglycerin
Source: full ingredient list published on the product label, collected 2026-09-17. Ratings are our internal reading, not a regulatory conclusion.
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