guerisson 9 Complex Cream Light
guerisson Guerisson 9 Complex Cream Light lists 65 ingredients on its label, 61 decoded. See what each one does, its irritancy and comedogenic tendency, and its status in national inventories.
Ringkasan bahan
Urutan label. Warna ialah penarafan dalaman kami: hijau rutin, kuning terhad atau layak dilihat, merah dilarang atau berisiko tinggi, kelabu belum dipadankan.
Bahan disenaraikan mengikut urutan label; urutan mencerminkan label sahaja, bukan kepekatan tepat.
- Air
- Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
- Butylene Glycol
- Glycerin
- Horse Fat
- Cyclopentasiloxane
- Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
- Niasinamid
- Cetearyl Olivate
- Sorbitan Olivate
- Cyclohexasiloxane
- Alkohol Setil
- Beeswax
- Dimethicone
- Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate
- Betaine
- Elaeagnus Glabra Extract
- Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
- Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
- Jojoba Esters
- Titanium Dioxide
- Glyceryl Caprylate
- Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
- Pengharum
- Isohexadecane
- Propanediol
- Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
- Cetyl Alcohol
- Polyglyceryl-3 Beeswax
- Polysorbate 80
- Xanthan Gum
- Adenosine
- Glycine Soja Oil
- Snail Secretion Filtrate
- Sorbitan Oleate
- Disodium Edta
- Hydrated Silica
- Aluminum Hydroxide
- 1,2-Hexanediol
- Karbomer
- Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
- Centella Asiatica Extract
- Sodium Hyaluronate
- Phenoxyethanol
- Octyldodecanol
- Polysorbate 20
- Caprylyl Glycol
- Ligularia Fischeri Leaf Extract
- Bixa Orellana Seed Oil
- Nonoxynol-12
- Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract
- Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract
- Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
- Monarda Didyma Leaf Extract
- Rosa Centifolia Flower Extract
- Salvia Officinalis Leaf Extract
- Mentha Rotundifolia Leaf Extract
- Chamomilla Recutita Leaf Extract
- Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract
- Hydrogenated Lecithin
- Ceramide Np
- Astaxanthin
- Tocopherol
- Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Sorotan
Bebas alkoholBebas daripada sulfatBebas daripada bahan pelepas formaldehidMengandungi silikonMengandungi bahan terbitan haiwanMengandungi pewangiMengandungi minyak patiMengandungi alergen EU-26Mengandungi minyak mineralContains parabensMengandungi PEG
Paparan Formula Balanced water-oil system with shea butter and beeswax for occlusion. Niacinamide brightens; snail secretion aids repair. Volatile silicones ensure light texture. Suitable for combination skin maintenance; note animal-derived beeswax, focusing on hydration without greasiness.E · AI inference · to be verified
Bahan-bahan utama
- ANTIPLAQUE
- Air
- FRAGRANCE
- Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
- HUMECTANT
- Butylene Glycol
- DENATURANT
- Glycerin
- SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
- CyclopentasiloxaneCetearyl Olivate
- PENJAGAAN KULIT
- Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
- SMOOTHING
- Niasinamid
Bahan lain
Horse FatSorbitan OlivateCyclohexasiloxaneAlkohol SetilBeeswaxDimethiconePolyglyceryl-6 DistearateBetaineElaeagnus Glabra ExtractHelianthus Annuus Seed OilSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate CopolymerJojoba EstersTitanium DioxideGlyceryl CaprylateDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone CrosspolymerPengharumIsohexadecanePropanediolSimmondsia Chinensis Seed OilCetyl AlcoholPolyglyceryl-3 BeeswaxPolysorbate 80Xanthan GumAdenosineGlycine Soja OilSnail Secretion FiltrateSorbitan OleateDisodium EdtaHydrated SilicaAluminum Hydroxide1,2-HexanediolKarbomerCamellia Sinensis Leaf ExtractCentella Asiatica ExtractSodium HyaluronatePhenoxyethanolOctyldodecanolPolysorbate 20Caprylyl GlycolLigularia Fischeri Leaf ExtractBixa Orellana Seed OilNonoxynol-12Lavandula Angustifolia Flower ExtractMelissa Officinalis Leaf ExtractRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf ExtractMonarda Didyma Leaf ExtractRosa Centifolia Flower ExtractSalvia Officinalis Leaf ExtractMentha Rotundifolia Leaf ExtractChamomilla Recutita Leaf ExtractMentha Piperita Leaf ExtractHydrogenated LecithinCeramide NpAstaxanthinTocopherolPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Ringkasan
| Bahan | Fungsi | Irr. · Kom. | Penilaian |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air | ANTIPLAK, PERLINDUNGAN KULIT, PELENGAI | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride | PERFUMA, PELARUT, PENJAGAAN BAU, PENJAGAAN KULIT - OKLUSIF | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Butylene Glycol | PEMBASAH, WANGIAN, PENJAGAAN KULIT, PELARUT, PENGAWAL VISKOSITI | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Glycerin | DENATURANT, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, ORAL CARE, SKIN PROTECTING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING, PERFUMING, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Horse Fat | Belum didekodkan | — | — |
| Cyclopentasiloxane | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Butyrospermum Parkii Butter | SKIN CONDITIONING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 1 | Hijau |
| Niasinamid | SMOOTHING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Cetearyl Olivate | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, EMULSION STABILISING, HAIR CONDITIONING, SLIP MODIFIER | 0 · 1 | Hijau |
| Sorbitan Olivate | AGEN PERMUKAAN - PENGEMULSI | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Cyclohexasiloxane | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HAIR CONDITIONING, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Alkohol Setil | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, EMULSION STABILISING, SURFACTANT - FOAM BOOSTING, OPACIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Beeswax | BINDING, EMULSION STABILISING, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 1 · 2 | Hijau |
| Dimethicone | ANTIFOAMING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate | AGEN PERMUKAAN - PENGEMULSI | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Betaine | HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Elaeagnus Glabra Extract | Belum didekodkan | — | — |
| Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SOLVENT, SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS, SKIN CONDITIONING - OCCLUSIVE | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer | ANTICAKING, EMULSION STABILISING, FILM FORMING, OPACIFYING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Jojoba Esters | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, MOISTURISING, SKIN CONDITIONING, SOOTHING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Titanium Dioxide | UV FILTER · 附录 VI · 最高浓度 25%* *: In case of combined use of Titanium Dioxide and Titanium Dioxide (nano), the sum shall not exceed the limit given in column g (Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation) · 限制 <empty>; as a constituent of other substances, or in mixtures, in concentrations equal to, or greater than 0.1% by weight; Shall not be placed on the market, or used, as substance or in mixtures in concentrations equal to ot greater than 0.1% by weight; Shall not be used as propellant in aerosols for any use. Aerosols dispenser containing the substance as propellant shall not | 0 · 0 | Kuning |
| Glyceryl Caprylate | DEODORANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer | SKIN CONDITIONING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Pengharum | 矫味剂,增香剂 | — | Kuning |
| Isohexadecane | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Propanediol | SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Cetyl Alcohol | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, EMULSION STABILISING, SURFACTANT - FOAM BOOSTING, FRAGRANCE, OPACIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 1 · 1 | Hijau |
| Polyglyceryl-3 Beeswax | AGEN PERMUKAAN - PENGEMULSI | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Polysorbate 80 | DENATURANT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Xanthan Gum | PENGICIT, DETERJEN - PENGEMULSI, PEMANTICUAN EMULSI, PEMBENTUKAN GEJEL, PERATAP KULIT, DETERJEN - PEMBERSIHAN, PENGAWALAN KEGIGITAN | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Adenosine | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Glycine Soja Oil | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING, PERFUMING | – · 1 | Hijau |
| Snail Secretion Filtrate | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Sorbitan Oleate | AGEN PERMUKAAN - PENGEMULSI | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Disodium Edta | PEMBEKAL, PENGAWAL VISKOSITI | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Hydrated Silica | ABRASIVE, ABSORBENT, ANTICAKING, BULKING, OPACIFYING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| Aluminum Hydroxide | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HUMECTANT, OPACIFYING, SKIN PROTECTING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| 1,2-Hexanediol | PERATAP KULIT, PELARUT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Karbomer | EMULSION STABILISING, GEL FORMING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract | ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTIOXIDANT, ASTRINGENT, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HUMECTANT, FRAGRANCE, ORAL CARE, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING, TONIC, UV ABSORBER | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| Centella Asiatica Extract | CLEANSING, SKIN CONDITIONING, SMOOTHING, SOOTHING, TONIC | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Sodium Hyaluronate | PEMBASAH, PENJAGAAN KULIT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Phenoxyethanol | ANTIMICROBIAL, PRESERVATIVE · 限制 V/29 | 1 · 0 | Kuning |
| Octyldodecanol | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, FRAGRANCE, SOLVENT, PERFUMING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Polysorbate 20 | DAPAT BASUH - PEMULSIR, DAPAT BASUH - PENCUCI | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Caprylyl Glycol | DEODORANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Ligularia Fischeri Leaf Extract | Belum didekodkan | — | — |
| Bixa Orellana Seed Oil | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Nonoxynol-12 | Belum didekodkan | — | — |
| Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract | CLEANSING, DEODORANT, FRAGRANCE, REFRESHING, TONIC | — | Hijau |
| Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract | ANTIMICROBIAL, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| Monarda Didyma Leaf Extract | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 2 · 0 | Hijau |
| Rosa Centifolia Flower Extract | ASTRINGENT, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING, TONIC · 限制 III/366 | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| Salvia Officinalis Leaf Extract | ANTI-SEBORRHEIC, CLEANSING, ORAL CARE, SKIN CONDITIONING, TONIC | 1 · – | Hijau |
| Mentha Rotundifolia Leaf Extract | TONIC | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| Chamomilla Recutita Leaf Extract | SKIN CONDITIONING, SOOTHING | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 1 · – | Hijau |
| Hydrogenated Lecithin | SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Ceramide Np | HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Astaxanthin | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Tocopherol | ANTIPELEK, PERFUME, PERATAP KULIT - LAIN-LAIN, PERATAP KULIT - OKELOSIF | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 | PENJAGAAN KULIT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 | SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
Terangan bahan
Each note carries its evidence level: C comes from official inventories (NMPA names, CosIng functions, annex restrictions); E is AI inference nobody has checked yet — treat it as a candidate. How we grade evidence →
- Air
- Pelengai utama dan asas; memerlukan sistem pengawet untuk mencegah pertumbuhan mikrobaE · AI inference · to be verified
- Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
- Oklusif ringan dan pelarut pada 1–10%; rasa tidak berminyak, sesuai untuk kulit berminyak dan kombinasiC · Official source
- Butylene Glycol
- Pembasah dan pelarut poliol pada 1–5%; membantu pelarutan, rasa ringanC · Official source
- Glycerin
- Humektan utama pada 3–10%; lekit pada tahap tinggi, gabungkan dengan bahan oklusifC · Official source
- Horse Fat
- Belum didekodkan
- Cyclopentasiloxane
- Cyclopentasiloxane for emollient/solvent; volatile silicone, smooth feel, check VOC regulations.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
- Shea butter for occlusive moisturizing; high melt point, rich texture, caution for oily skin.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Niasinamid
- Niacinamide at 2–5%; improves texture, controls oil, brightens; high levels may cause sensitivityC · Official source
- Cetearyl Olivate
- Natural emulsifier pairing with glucosides; skin-like feel, biodegradable, prone to oxidation requiring light protectionE · AI inference · to be verified
- Sorbitan Olivate
- O/W emulsifier, HLB ~15, requires ionic co-surfactant, potential sensitizer.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Cyclohexasiloxane
- Volatile cyclic silicone evaporating without residue; ensure compliance with EU limits on cyclic polydimethylsiloxanes, use octamerE · AI inference · to be verified
- Alkohol Setil
- Fatty alcohol emulsifier at 1-5%; non-ionic surfactantC · Official source
- Beeswax
- Beeswax, natural thickener and film former; provides occlusive moisturization, natural honey scent, animal-derived, potential allergenE · AI inference · to be verified
- Dimethicone
- Penutup silikon pada 1–5%; memberikan rasa licin, tidak meresap, sesuai untuk kulit sensitifE · AI inference · to be verified
- Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate
- Non-ionic emulsifier; mild, PEG-free, good compatibility for cream systems.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Betaine
- Betaine for mild moisturizing/surfactant; low concentration 1-2% common, high may irritate.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Elaeagnus Glabra Extract
- Belum didekodkan
- Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
- Sunflower seed oil for emollient/occlusive; high linoleic acid, low comedogenicity.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
- Acrylate copolymer for film/thickening; water-soluble, compatible, monitor residual monomers.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Jojoba Esters
- Jojoba esters, light emollient ester, low comedogenic; sebum-like, excellent spreadability.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Titanium Dioxide
- Physical UV filter and colorant up to 25%; nano form requires attentionE · AI inference · to be verified
- Glyceryl Caprylate
- Mild emulsifier/deodorant at 0.5-2%; polyol ester, high humectancy, low irritancy, check cationic surfactant compatibility.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
- Crosslinked silicone thickener at 0.5-2%; silky/matte feel, non-comedogenic, partial oil phase incompatibility, use co-solvent/pre-emulsification.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Pengharum
- Fragrance; concentration must control allergen risk, label specific componentsE · AI inference · to be verified
- Isohexadecane
- Lightweight mineral-oil-derived emollient and solvent; low viscosity, non-comedogenic, improves textureE · AI inference · to be verified
- Propanediol
- Pelarut poliol pada 1–5%; rasa ringan, membantu pelarutan, alternatif propilena glikolE · AI inference · to be verified
- Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
- Common in dry/damaged hair; superior penetration vs mineral oils, low comedogenic risk, poor oxidative stability.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Cetyl Alcohol
- Cetyl alcohol for emulsification/thickening; high concentration >10% may irritate.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Polyglyceryl-3 Beeswax
- Beeswax-derived emulsifier, mild and biodegradable; offers emollience for sensitive formulationsE · AI inference · to be verified
- Polysorbate 80
- Non-ionic emulsifier and solubilizer; watch for interaction with parabensE · AI inference · to be verified
- Xanthan Gum
- Perapat semula jadi pada 0.1–1%; menyediakan tekstur gel, stabil pH, memerlukan hidrasi sepenuhnyaC · Official source
- Adenosine
- Skin conditioner at 0.1-1%; used for anti-aging and repairE · AI inference · to be verified
- Glycine Soja Oil
- Soybean oil emollient; prone to oxidation, needs antioxidants; suitable for dry skinE · AI inference · to be verified
- Snail Secretion Filtrate
- Snail secretion filtrate with moisturizing and repairing peptides; animal-derived, monitor purity and allergy riskE · AI inference · to be verified
- Sorbitan Oleate
- Non-ionic emulsifier for oil-in-water systems; plant-derived, check oxidative stabilityE · AI inference · to be verified
- Disodium Edta
- Peranti kelat pada 0.05–0.5%; menjerat ion logam untuk kestabilan, meningkatkan keberkesanan bahan pengawetC · Official source
- Hydrated Silica
- Inorganic abrasive and oil absorbent; prone to settling, needs dispersant, high levels increase exfoliationE · AI inference · to be verified
- Aluminum Hydroxide
- Aluminum hydroxide for emollient/thickening; opacifier, used in antiperspirants, particulate risk.E · AI inference · to be verified
- 1,2-Hexanediol
- Pelarut poliol dan penambah pengawet pada 1–5%; rasa ringan, boleh menggantikan sesetengah pengawet tradisionalC · Official source
- Karbomer
- Gelling thickener requiring neutralization; watch out for ion compatibilityC · Official source
- Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
- Green tea extract for antioxidant/astringent; contains caffeine, possible irritation in sensitive skin.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Centella Asiatica Extract
- Centella asiatica extract for soothing/repair; low irritation, common in sensitive skin products.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Sodium Hyaluronate
- Humektan yang kuat pada 0.1–2%; MB yang berbeza untuk kedalaman penembusan, tahap tinggi mungkin menarik kelembapanC · Official source
- Phenoxyethanol
- Pengawet spektrum luas pada ≤1%; boleh mengiritasi kawasan mata sensitif, sering digandingkan dengan ethylhexylglycerinC · Official source
- Octyldodecanol
- Light emollient/emulsifier at 1-5%; low comedogenic, non-greasy feel, broadly compatible, sensitive-skin friendly.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Polysorbate 20
- Non-ionic emulsifier and cleansing surfactant; contains PEG, control microbial load.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Caprylyl Glycol
- Penjaga poliol dan penguat pengawet pada 0.5–3%; rasa emolien, sering dipadankan dengan 1,2-hexanediolC · Official source
- Ligularia Fischeri Leaf Extract
- Belum didekodkan
- Bixa Orellana Seed Oil
- Annatto seed oil containing carotenoids for emolliency and color; unstable, prone to oxidation, add antioxidants.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Nonoxynol-12
- Belum didekodkan
- Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract
- Lavender extract for fragrance and toning; contains linalool, potential allergen.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract
- Lemon balm extract for soothing; volatile oils, low allergy risk, light sensitive.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
- Plant extract containing rosmarinic acid etc., with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties; may contain allergenic fragrances, patch test for sensitive skin, typical concentration <1%.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Monarda Didyma Leaf Extract
- Bee balm leaf extract with menthol; cooling effect, high concentration may irritate sensitive skinE · AI inference · to be verified
- Rosa Centifolia Flower Extract
- Rosa centifolia flower extract, astringent and conditioning; limit concentration, cautious for sensitive skinE · AI inference · to be verified
- Salvia Officinalis Leaf Extract
- Herbal extract for seborrhea control, antibacterial action, and oral care; high levels may irritate sensitive skin.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Mentha Rotundifolia Leaf Extract
- Mentha rotundifolia leaf extract, often used for a refreshing feel; provides cooling and toning effects; contains menthol, high concentrations may irritate eyes and sensitive areasE · AI inference · to be verified
- Chamomilla Recutita Leaf Extract
- Plant extract rich in flavonoids and chalcones; known for soothing and anti-inflammatory properties; common in sensitive and eye care; potential for plant-allergen reactionsE · AI inference · to be verified
- Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract
- Mint extract for cooling sensation; contains menthol, mild irritation potential.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Hydrogenated Lecithin
- Emulsifier from lecithin; stable, used in powder emulsionsE · AI inference · to be verified
- Ceramide Np
- Ceramide N3 for barrier repair; lipophilic, needs oil phase or emulsion, avoid high standalone use.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Astaxanthin
- Potent lipophilic antioxidant from algae; effective at trace levels (0.001-0.01%), prone to photodegradation, requires encapsulation or protection.E · AI inference · to be verified
- Tocopherol
- Antioksidan semula jadi (vitamin E) pada 0.1–1%; mudah teroksida, simpan terlindung daripada cahayaC · Official source
- Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
- Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 for repair; requires lipid carrier, unstable in aqueous phaseE · AI inference · to be verified
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
- Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 boosts collagen; use 0.1–1%, formulate with lipid carriersE · AI inference · to be verified
Sumber: senarai bahan penuh yang diterbitkan pada label produk, dikumpulkan 2026-09-18. Penilaian adalah pembacaan dalaman kami, bukan kesimpulan peraturan. · Halaman produk
Analisis produk ini · reka bentuk semula · cipta projek saya → Buat produk dalam kategori ini →