nevonia Bio Restorative Eye Cream

Ringkasan bahan

Urutan label. Warna ialah penarafan dalaman kami: hijau rutin, kuning terhad atau layak dilihat, merah dilarang atau berisiko tinggi, kelabu belum dipadankan.

Bahan disenaraikan mengikut urutan label; urutan mencerminkan label sahaja, bukan kepekatan tepat.

1. Organic Herbal Infusion
2. Aloe
3. Jojoba Esters
4. Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
5. Vitamin K1
6. Carrageenan Gum
7. Grapeseed Oil
8. Green Tea
9. Licorice
10. Msm
11. Evening Primrose Oil
12. Vitamin C
13. Eyebright
14. Acetyl Hexapeptide-3
15. Acetyl Octapeptide-3
16. Caffeine
17. Regu-Age
18. Glycine Soja Protein
19. Hydrolyzed Rice Protein
20. Superoxide Dismutase
21. Glycine Soja Protein
22. Hydrolyzed Rice Protein
23. Superoxide Dismutase
24. Haloxyl
25. Aqua
26. Glycerin
27. Steareth-20
28. N-Hydroxysuccinimide
29. Chrysin
30. Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
31. Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
32. Aqua
33. Glycerin
34. Steareth-20
35. N-Hydroxysuccinimide
36. Chrysin
37. Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
38. Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
39. Vitamin B3
40. Bearberry Extract
41. Tamanu Oil
42. Oregon Grape
43. Helichrysum Essential Oil
44. Rosehip Seed Oil
45. Squalane
46. Lactic Acid
47. Glycolic Acid
48. Palm Oil
49. Hydrogenated Castor Oil
50. Kosher Vegetable Glycerin
51. Cetearyl Alcohol
52. Cetearyl Glucoside
53. Stearyl Alcohol
54. Cetyl Alcohol
55. Sodium Hydroxide
56. Ubiquinone
57. Phytic Acid
58. Phospholipids
59. Tocopherol
60. Lecithin
61. Apple
62. Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
63. Lemongrass
64. Butylene Glycol
65. Sclerotium Gum
66. Potassium Sorbate
67. Sodium Benzoate
68. Xanthan Gum
69. Phenoxyethanol
70. Benzyl Alcohol

Sorotan

Contains EU-26 allergensContains essential oilsContains animal-derivedContains alcohol

Bahan-bahan utama

SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT

Jojoba Esters

增稠剂

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose

皮肤调理剂

LicoriceMsmEvening Primrose OilAcetyl Hexapeptide-3

抗氧化剂

Vitamin C

PENJAGAAN KULIT

Caffeine

Bahan lain

Organic Herbal InfusionAloeVitamin K1Carrageenan GumGrapeseed OilGreen TeaEyebrightAcetyl Octapeptide-3Regu-AgeGlycine Soja ProteinHydrolyzed Rice ProteinSuperoxide DismutaseGlycine Soja ProteinHydrolyzed Rice ProteinSuperoxide DismutaseHaloxylAquaGlycerinSteareth-20N-HydroxysuccinimideChrysinPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7AquaGlycerinSteareth-20N-HydroxysuccinimideChrysinPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7Vitamin B3Bearberry ExtractTamanu OilOregon GrapeHelichrysum Essential OilRosehip Seed OilSqualaneLactic AcidGlycolic AcidPalm OilHydrogenated Castor OilKosher Vegetable GlycerinCetearyl AlcoholCetearyl GlucosideStearyl AlcoholCetyl AlcoholSodium HydroxideUbiquinonePhytic AcidPhospholipidsTocopherolLecithinAppleDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide DiacetateLemongrassButylene GlycolSclerotium GumPotassium SorbateSodium BenzoateXanthan GumPhenoxyethanolBenzyl Alcohol

Ringkasan

Terangan bahan

Organic Herbal Infusion

Belum didekodkan

Aloe

Belum didekodkan

Jojoba Esters

Jojoba esters, light emollient ester, low comedogenic; sebum-like, excellent spreadability.

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose

Water-soluble cellulose thickener; foaming risk, often paired with polyols.

Vitamin K1

Belum didekodkan

Carrageenan Gum

Belum didekodkan

Grapeseed Oil

Belum didekodkan

Green Tea

Belum didekodkan

Licorice

Glycyrrhiza glabra extract rich in glycyrrhizin for soothing; monitor glycyrrhetinic acid levels for potential fluid retention, low comedogenic risk.

Msm

Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM), organic sulfur compound. Used for skin conditioning/antioxidant; some evidence for joint health, low topical irritation.

Evening Primrose Oil

Evening Primrose Oil, rich in GLA, skin barrier repair; low irritation, screen for allergens

Vitamin C

L-ascorbic acid for antioxidant and brightening; pH <3.5 required; oxidation-prone, airless packaging needed

Eyebright

Belum didekodkan

Acetyl Hexapeptide-3

Acetyl Hexapeptide-3, a peptide wrinkle-antagonist, high activity but usually low allergenicity.

Acetyl Octapeptide-3

Belum didekodkan

Caffeine

Active ingredient, 0.1–2%; promotes circulation, irritation risk at high concentration.

Regu-Age

Belum didekodkan

Glycine Soja Protein

Soy-based emulsifier and conditioner; improves feel and hair shine, contains allergenic soy protein

Hydrolyzed Rice Protein

Rice protein; water-soluble small MM; antistatic, humectant, gloss for hair, no pub data

Superoxide Dismutase

Enzymatic antioxidant breaking down superoxide radicals; used as bioactive at low levels, requires strict temperature control to prevent inactivation.

Glycine Soja Protein

Soy-based emulsifier and conditioner; improves feel and hair shine, contains allergenic soy protein

Hydrolyzed Rice Protein

Rice protein; water-soluble small MM; antistatic, humectant, gloss for hair, no pub data

Superoxide Dismutase

Enzymatic antioxidant breaking down superoxide radicals; used as bioactive at low levels, requires strict temperature control to prevent inactivation.

Haloxyl

Belum didekodkan

Aqua

Solvent, main base; microbial control is critical

Glycerin

Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives

Steareth-20

Belum didekodkan

N-Hydroxysuccinimide

Chemical auxiliary for forming acyl ester bonds; usually not retained in final product, control residual levels during synthesis.

Chrysin

Flavonoid for skin conditioning; low solubility, use carriers or micronization.

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 for repair; requires lipid carrier, unstable in aqueous phase

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 boosts collagen; use 0.1–1%, formulate with lipid carriers

Aqua

Solvent, main base; microbial control is critical

Glycerin

Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives

Steareth-20

Belum didekodkan

N-Hydroxysuccinimide

Chemical auxiliary for forming acyl ester bonds; usually not retained in final product, control residual levels during synthesis.

Chrysin

Flavonoid for skin conditioning; low solubility, use carriers or micronization.

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 for repair; requires lipid carrier, unstable in aqueous phase

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 boosts collagen; use 0.1–1%, formulate with lipid carriers

Vitamin B3

Belum didekodkan

Bearberry Extract

Bearberry extract; arbutin source; whitening & antioxidant; sensitization risk at high levels

Tamanu Oil

Belum didekodkan

Oregon Grape

Belum didekodkan

Helichrysum Essential Oil

Belum didekodkan

Rosehip Seed Oil

Rosehip seed oil rich in fatty acids for moisturizing and anti-aging; monitor oxidation stability.

Squalane

Emollient from plants or synthetic; light texture

Lactic Acid

AHA pH adjuster at 0.5-5%; exfoliation/humectancy, mild at low conc., irritating at high, avoid conflict with alkaline preservatives.

Glycolic Acid

Glycolic acid for exfoliation; requires buffering at concentrations >10%, avoid combination with other acids.

Palm Oil

High saturation base oil for thickness/occlusion; can be esterified or hydrolyzed; check RSPO certification and oxidation stability.

Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Hydrogenated castor oil for emollient, emulsifying, mild cleansing; ensure high purity

Kosher Vegetable Glycerin

Belum didekodkan

Cetearyl Alcohol

Fatty alcohol emulsifier at 1-5%; non-ionic surfactant

Cetearyl Glucoside

Gentle non-ionic sugar-based emulsifier for low-irritation formulas; often co-blended

Stearyl Alcohol

Stearic alcohol; fatty alcohol for emulsion thickening/structure, often blended with soaps, moderate comedogenicity.

Cetyl Alcohol

Cetyl alcohol for emulsification/thickening; high concentration >10% may irritate.

Sodium Hydroxide

Strong base neutralizer for pH adjustment; handle with extreme care

Ubiquinone

Coenzyme Q10 analog used as an antioxidant; prone to discoloration, needs protection from light and air.

Phytic Acid

Natural chelator for formula stability; acidic, may shift pH at high levels.

Phospholipids

Biomimetic repair and emollient, mimics skin lipids; typically processed at low temps, may be sticky at high levels

Tocopherol

Natural antioxidant (vitamin E) at 0.1–1%; prone to oxidation, store protected from light

Lecithin

Phospholipid emulsifier at 1-5%; biocompatible, moisturizing/antioxidant, prone to oxidation (add TBHQ), mild for sensitive skin.

Apple

Apple extract/juice; polyphenol and AHA source for hydration and brightening; mild exfoliation risk for sensitive skin.

Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate

Dipeptide skin conditioner for moisturizing and repair; low concentration, minimal irritation or comedogenic risk.

Lemongrass

Belum didekodkan

Butylene Glycol

Polyol humectant and solvent at 1–5%; aids solubilization, light feel

Sclerotium Gum

Non-ionic gum for gels; neutral pH, requires dissolution via heating or fine milling

Potassium Sorbate

Preservative effective below pH 6; combinable with sodium benzoate

Sodium Benzoate

Preservative booster, effective below pH 4.5; combinable with sorbates

Xanthan Gum

Natural thickener at 0.1–1%; provides gel texture, pH-stable, requires full hydration

Phenoxyethanol

Broad-spectrum preservative at ≤1%; may irritate sensitive eye areas, often paired with ethylhexylglycerin

Benzyl Alcohol

Mild preservative/solvent at 0.5-1.0%; EU allergen (labeling required), irritation risk if concentrated, avoid in infant/highly sensitive skin.

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