Topicals faded brightening clearing serum 2022 reformulation

Tổng quan thành phần

Thứ tự trên nhãn. Màu sắc là đánh giá nội bộ của chúng tôi: xanh lá thường dùng, vàng hạn chế hoặc đáng lưu ý, đỏ cấm hoặc rủi ro cao, xám chưa được phân tích.

Thành phần được liệt kê theo thứ tự trên nhãn; thứ tự này chỉ phản ánh nhãn, không phải nồng độ chính xác.

1. Water/Aqua/Eau
2. Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
3. Glycerin
4. Niacinamide
5. Glyceryl Stearate
6. Tranexamic Acid
7. Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
8. Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
9. Alpha-Arbutin
10. Behenyl Alcohol
11. Kojic Acid Dipalmitate
12. Glutathione
13. Turmeric
14. Butter
15. Ethylene Brassylate
16. Dimethylmethoxy Chromanyl Palmitate
17. Azelaic Acid
18. Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Extract
19. Melatonin
20. Phytic Acid
21. Squalane
22. Allantoin
23. Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract
24. Tocopherol
25. Arginine
26. Lecithin
27. Glycine Soja Sterols
28. Cetyl Palmitate
29. Ethylhexylglycerin
30. Sclerotium Gum
31. Zinc Ricinoleate
32. Cetearyl Alcohol
33. Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
34. Tetrahydroxypropyl Ethylenediamine
35. Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
36. Ceteareth-12
37. Ceteareth-20
38. Phenoxyethanol

Điểm nổi bật

Free of alcoholFree of parabensFree of siliconesFree of sulfatesFree of mineral oilFree of formaldehyde releasersContains essential oilsContains EU-26 allergensContains fragranceContains animal-derivedContains PEG

Góc nhìn công thức Rich whitening serum with shea butter and squalane for dry skin. Active blend of niacinamide, tranexamic acid, and azelaic acid. Factory view: Compatibility of multiple acid actives requires rigorous pH control and antioxidant support to prevent separation.

Thành phần chính

溶剂

Water/Aqua/Eau

FRAGRANCE

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

DENATURANT

Glycerin

SMOOTHING

Niacinamide

SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT

Glyceryl StearateSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil

ASTRINGENT

Tranexamic Acid

CHĂM SÓC DA

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

Thành phần khác

Alpha-ArbutinBehenyl AlcoholKojic Acid DipalmitateGlutathioneTurmericButterEthylene BrassylateDimethylmethoxy Chromanyl PalmitateAzelaic AcidGlycyrrhiza Uralensis Root ExtractMelatoninPhytic AcidSqualaneAllantoinCentella Asiatica Leaf ExtractTocopherolArginineLecithinGlycine Soja SterolsCetyl PalmitateEthylhexylglycerinSclerotium GumZinc RicinoleateCetearyl AlcoholSodium Lauroyl SarcosinateTetrahydroxypropyl EthylenediamineTrisodium Ethylenediamine DisuccinateCeteareth-12Ceteareth-20Phenoxyethanol

Tóm tắt nhanh

Giải thích thành phần

Water/Aqua/Eau

Primary aqueous solvent and carrier; no specific incompatibilities, focus on microbial stability.

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Light occlusive and solvent at 1–10%; non-greasy feel, suitable for oily and combination skin

Glycerin

Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives

Niacinamide

Niacinamide at 2–5%; improves texture, controls oil, brightens; high levels may cause sensitivity

Glyceryl Stearate

Emulsifier at 1-3%; may require acid to prevent saponification

Tranexamic Acid

Tranexamic acid for skin brightening; generally mild at low external doses.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

Shea butter for occlusive moisturizing; high melt point, rich texture, caution for oily skin.

Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil

Common in dry/damaged hair; superior penetration vs mineral oils, low comedogenic risk, poor oxidative stability.

Alpha-Arbutin

Whitening antioxidant, inhibits tyrosinase; use 1-2%, avoid strong acids

Behenyl Alcohol

Fat alcohol emulsifier/thickener at 1-3%; low comedogenic risk, check solubility in strong acid/base systems, add antioxidants.

Kojic Acid Dipalmitate

Gentle brightening antioxidant; low water solubility requires emulsification, caution for sensitive skin

Glutathione

Antioxidant and brightening agent; unstable, requires antioxidants and protection from light.

Turmeric

Turmeric; curcumin for antioxidant/coloring, high levels may irritate or stain.

Butter

Butter; occlusive lipids, good for dry skin, weigh comedogenicity for oily skin.

Ethylene Brassylate

Ethylene brassylate for fragrance and toning; potential sensitizer

Dimethylmethoxy Chromanyl Palmitate

Synthetic antioxidant (Chromanol) for potent anti-photoaging; used under 1% to stabilize lipid antioxidants.

Azelaic Acid

Acne and pigment agent; 15-20% can be irritating, needs controlled release or lower doses.

Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Extract

Licorice root; anti-inflammatory/whitening, contains glycyrrhizin, caution for pollen-allergic individuals.

Melatonin

Melatonin, antioxidant; verify topical stability

Phytic Acid

Natural chelator for formula stability; acidic, may shift pH at high levels.

Squalane

Emollient from plants or synthetic; light texture

Allantoin

Skin soother at 0.5-2%; promotes cell regeneration

Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract

Centella asiatica extract for repair and soothing; contains asiaticoside, good for barrier

Tocopherol

Natural antioxidant (vitamin E) at 0.1–1%; prone to oxidation, store protected from light

Arginine

Arginine for moisturizing/conditioning; amino acid, high biocompatibility, often used in blends.

Lecithin

Phospholipid emulsifier at 1-5%; biocompatible, moisturizing/antioxidant, prone to oxidation (add TBHQ), mild for sensitive skin.

Glycine Soja Sterols

Plant-derived emollient and conditioner; high purity and suitable for sensitive skin

Cetyl Palmitate

Waxy ester increasing viscosity and providing heavy feel; used as emulsifier carrier, low comedogenicity, strong occlusion.

Ethylhexylglycerin

Mild conditioner and preservative booster at 0.5–1%; reduces preservative load, smooth feel

Sclerotium Gum

Non-ionic gum for gels; neutral pH, requires dissolution via heating or fine milling

Zinc Ricinoleate

Metallic soap for deodorizing and opacifying; oil-absorbing, used in antiperspirants, comedogenic risk

Cetearyl Alcohol

Fatty alcohol emulsifier at 1-5%; non-ionic surfactant

Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate

Mild anionic surfactant for cleansing and emulsification; 1-5%, suitable for sensitive skin

Tetrahydroxypropyl Ethylenediamine

Chelating agent to bind metal ions; 0.1–0.5%, water-soluble, synergizes with EDTA, prevents oxidation

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Mild chelator replacing EDTA; water-soluble, very low irritation, stabilizes metal ions

Ceteareth-12

O/W emulsifier at 1-3%; often paired with antioxidants to prevent oxidation; excellent emulsification, blends well with waxes

Ceteareth-20

Nonionic emulsifier at 0.5-2%; stabilizes O/W systems, improves feel, may be comedogenic

Phenoxyethanol

Broad-spectrum preservative at ≤1%; may irritate sensitive eye areas, often paired with ethylhexylglycerin

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