eminence Organics Clear Skin Willow Bark Booster-Serum

Ringkasan bahan

Urutan label. Warna adalah penilaian internal kami: hijau rutin, kuning terbatas atau perlu diperhatikan, merah dilarang atau berisiko tinggi, abu-abu belum diuraikan.

Bahan-bahan diurutkan sesuai urutan label; urutan hanya mencerminkan label, bukan konsentrasi yang tepat.

1. Aloe Juice*
2. Cucumber Juice*
3. Willow Bark Extract*
4. Rosehip Seed Extract*
5. Grapefruit Peel Extract*
6. Comfrey Leaf Extract*
7. Lavender Flower Extract*
8. Horsetail Leaf Extract*
9. Peppermint Leaf Extract*
10. Calendula Flower Extract*
11. Beet Root Extract
12. Vegetable Glycerin*
13. Vegetable Glycerin
14. Willow Bark Extract
15. Vegetable Glycerin*
16. Peppermint Leaf Extract*
17. Propanediol
18. Provitamin B5
19. Sage Leaf Extract
20. Horsetail Leaf Extract
21. Walnut Leaf Extract
22. Xanthan Gum
23. Sodium Benzoate
24. Potassium Sorbate
25. Cyclodextrin
26. Tea Tree Oil
27. Lactic Acid
28. Sodium Salicylate
29. Salicylic Acid
30. Anise Oil
31. Tea Tree Oil*
32. Acai*
33. Lemon*
34. Barbados Cherry*
35. Indian Gooseberry*
36. Baobab*
37. Camu Camu*
38. Carrot*
39. Coconut Water*
40. Goji Berry*
41. Tapioca Starch *
42. Alpha Lipoic Acid
43. Coenzyme Q10

Sorotan

Free of alcoholFree of parabensFree of siliconesFree of sulfatesFree of mineral oilFree of formaldehyde releasersContains essential oilsContains fragranceContains EU-26 allergens

Bahan utama

保湿剂

Aloe Juice*

舒缓剂，抗炎剂

Willow Bark Extract*

抗氧化剂，皮肤调理剂

Rosehip Seed Extract*

抗氧化剂，提亮剂

Grapefruit Peel Extract*

舒缓剂

Comfrey Leaf Extract*

皮肤调理剂

Lavender Flower Extract*

皮肤调理剂，芳香剂

Peppermint Leaf Extract*

PEMERAWAT KULIT

Calendula Flower Extract*

Bahan lainnya

Cucumber Juice*Horsetail Leaf Extract*Beet Root ExtractVegetable Glycerin*Vegetable GlycerinWillow Bark ExtractVegetable Glycerin*Peppermint Leaf Extract*PropanediolProvitamin B5Sage Leaf ExtractHorsetail Leaf ExtractWalnut Leaf ExtractXanthan GumSodium BenzoatePotassium SorbateCyclodextrinTea Tree OilLactic AcidSodium SalicylateSalicylic AcidAnise OilTea Tree Oil*Acai*Lemon*Barbados Cherry*Indian Gooseberry*Baobab*Camu Camu*Carrot*Coconut Water*Goji Berry*Tapioca Starch *Alpha Lipoic AcidCoenzyme Q10

Telusuri

Penjelasan bahan

Aloe Juice*

Aloe juice; classic humectant & soother; aqueous phase, requires preservation, low allergenicity

Cucumber Juice*

Belum diuraikan

Willow Bark Extract*

Willow bark extract with natural salicylic acid; anti-inflammatory, sensitizing at high levels, avoid acid stacking

Rosehip Seed Extract*

Rosehip extract; vitamin A/C precursors for repair and antioxidants, under 2%, non-comedogenic.

Grapefruit Peel Extract*

Grapefruit peel extract with flavonoids; functions as antioxidant and brightener; mild phototoxicity, monitor in sensitive skin.

Comfrey Leaf Extract*

Comfrey extract; contains toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids, strict safety limits, avoid widespread use.

Lavender Flower Extract*

Lavender extract for soothing; contains natural essential oil components, potential allergen and photosensitivity for sensitive skin.

Horsetail Leaf Extract*

Belum diuraikan

Peppermint Leaf Extract*

Menthol-containing extract, provides cooling; excessive use may irritate eye area and broken skin

Calendula Flower Extract*

Soothing botanical extract at 1-5%; use caution if allergic to calendula

Beet Root Extract

Beetroot extract containing betalains and nitrates, providing antioxidant and circulation-boosting effects; low irritation risk.

Vegetable Glycerin*

Vegetable-derived glycerin, workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives

Vegetable Glycerin

Vegetable-derived glycerin, workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives

Willow Bark Extract

Willow bark extract with natural salicylic acid; anti-inflammatory, sensitizing at high levels, avoid acid stacking

Vegetable Glycerin*

Vegetable-derived glycerin, workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives

Peppermint Leaf Extract*

Menthol-containing extract, provides cooling; excessive use may irritate eye area and broken skin

Propanediol

Polyol solvent at 1–5%; light feel, aids solubilization, propylene glycol alternative

Provitamin B5

Vitamin B5 precursor at 0.1-5%; potent humectant and repair, extremely low irritation, high doses may feel viscous

Sage Leaf Extract

Sage leaf extract with volatiles/polyphenols; may contain sesquiterpene sensitizers, caution for sensitive/pregnant users.

Horsetail Leaf Extract

Belum diuraikan

Walnut Leaf Extract

Belum diuraikan

Xanthan Gum

Natural thickener at 0.1–1%; provides gel texture, pH-stable, requires full hydration

Sodium Benzoate

Preservative booster, effective below pH 4.5; combinable with sorbates

Potassium Sorbate

Preservative effective below pH 6; combinable with sodium benzoate

Cyclodextrin

Cyclodextrin; used as a stabilizer or solubilizer to improve solubility of active ingredients and fragrances

Tea Tree Oil

Botanical essential oil, antibacterial and oil control; contains camphor, high concentrations may sensitize or irritate

Lactic Acid

AHA pH adjuster at 0.5-5%; exfoliation/humectancy, mild at low conc., irritating at high, avoid conflict with alkaline preservatives.

Sodium Salicylate

Preservative (V/3 limit) and keratolytic aid; caution for sensitive skin and pregnancy.

Salicylic Acid

Lipophilic BHA at 0.5-2%; exfoliant/sebum control, irritation/sensitization at high conc., photosensitivity (SPF needed), avoid sensitive/pregnant.

Anise Oil

Belum diuraikan

Tea Tree Oil*

Botanical essential oil, antibacterial and oil control; contains camphor, high concentrations may sensitize or irritate

Acai*

Acai extract; anthocyanin source; strong antioxidant & colorant; oil or water soluble

Lemon*

Lemon extract; pH adjuster & antioxidant aid; potential irritation at high levels, caution for sensitive skin

Barbados Cherry*

Barbados cherry extract; antioxidant & moisturizing botanical; used at trace levels in botanical blends

Indian Gooseberry*

Indian gooseberry extract; high in vitamin C & polyphenols; whitening/antioxidant; pH-sensitive

Baobab*

Baobab extract; unsaturated fatty acid & polyphenol source; barrier support & moisturizing

Camu Camu*

Camu camu extract, high vitamin C; acidic and may cause irritation, requires pH buffering

Carrot*

Carrot extract; beta-carotene source; antioxidant & UV-protection aid; oil-soluble, may stain yellow

Coconut Water*

Coconut water; natural humectant & electrolyte source; aqueous base, requires microbial control

Goji Berry*

Goji berry extract; carotenoid & polyphenol source; antioxidant/coloring aid at low levels

Tapioca Starch *

Tapioca starch; powder thickener/oil absorbent; inert, mild comed risk at high conc

Alpha Lipoic Acid

Alpha lipoic acid; potent antioxidant & collagen booster; sensitization risk at high levels, 0.5–2%

Coenzyme Q10

Coenzyme Q10; cellular antioxidant & energy booster; lipophilic, needs emulsification for stability

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