good-molecules Good Molecules Niacinamide Brightening Toner (Discontinued)
good-molecules Good Molecules Niacinamide Brightening Toner (Discontinued) lists 21 ingredients on its label, 20 decoded. See what each one does, its irritancy and comedogenic tendency, and its status in national inventories.
Ringkasan bahan
Urutan label. Warna adalah penilaian internal kami: hijau rutin, kuning terbatas atau perlu diperhatikan, merah dilarang atau berisiko tinggi, abu-abu belum diuraikan.
Bahan-bahan diurutkan sesuai urutan label; urutan hanya mencerminkan label, bukan konsentrasi yang tepat.
- Water
- Glycerin
- Niacinamide 3.0%
- Butylene Glycol
- 1,2-Hexanediol
- 2-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
- PEG/PPG-17/6 Copolymer
- Betaine
- Arbutin
- Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract
- Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
- Astragalus Membranaceus Root Extract
- Rehmannia Glutinosa Root Extract
- Sodium Hyaluronate
- Ethylhexylglycerin
- Glyceryl Polyacrylate
- Carbomer
- Tromethamine
- Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
- Dextrin
Sorotan
Free of alcoholFree of fragranceFree of parabensFree of siliconesFree of sulfatesFree of mineral oilFree of formaldehyde releasersContains PEGContains essential oils
Bahan utama
- ANTIPLAQUE
- Water
- DENATURANT
- Glycerin
- HUMECTANT
- Butylene Glycol
- PEMERAWAT KULIT
- 1,2-Hexanediol2-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
- SOLVENT
- PEG/PPG-17/6 Copolymer
- HAIR CONDITIONING
- Betaine
- ANTIOXIDANT
- Arbutin
Bahan lainnya
Niacinamide 3.0%Theobroma Cacao Seed ExtractSaccharomyces Ferment FiltrateGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root ExtractAstragalus Membranaceus Root ExtractRehmannia Glutinosa Root ExtractSodium HyaluronateEthylhexylglycerinGlyceryl PolyacrylateCarbomerTromethamineTrisodium Ethylenediamine DisuccinateDextrin
Telusuri
| Bahan | Fungsinya | Iritasi · Komedo | Penilaian |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water | ANTIPLAQUE, SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Glycerin | DENATURANT, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, ORAL CARE, SKIN PROTECTING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING, PERFUMING, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Niacinamide 3.0% | Belum diuraikan | — | — |
| Butylene Glycol | HUMECTANT, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| 1,2-Hexanediol | SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| 2-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid | PEMERAWAT KULIT | 1 · 0 | Hijau |
| PEG/PPG-17/6 Copolymer | SOLVENT | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Betaine | HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Arbutin | ANTIOXIDANT, BLEACHING, SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS · 限制 III/378 | 0 · 0 | Yellow |
| Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract | ANTIOXIDANT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate | HUMECTANT | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract | BLEACHING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING, SMOOTHING, SOOTHING, PERFUMING | — | Hijau |
| Astragalus Membranaceus Root Extract | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Rehmannia Glutinosa Root Extract | PEMERAWAT KULIT | — | Hijau |
| Sodium Hyaluronate | HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Ethylhexylglycerin | DEODORANT, SKIN CONDITIONING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Glyceryl Polyacrylate | FILM FORMING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Carbomer | EMULSION STABILISING, GEL FORMING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Tromethamine | BUFFERING, FRAGRANCE · 限制 III/61 | 0 · – | Hijau |
| Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate | CHELATING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
| Dextrin | ABSORBENT, BINDING, BULKING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | 0 · 0 | Hijau |
Penjelasan bahan
- Water
- Primary solvent and base; requires preservative system to prevent microbial growth
- Glycerin
- Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives
- Niacinamide 3.0%
- Belum diuraikan
- Butylene Glycol
- Polyol humectant and solvent at 1–5%; aids solubilization, light feel
- 1,2-Hexanediol
- Polyol solvent and preservative booster at 1–5%; light feel, can replace some traditional preservatives
- 2-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
- Stable Vitamin C derivative for antioxidant protection; pH control needed for high doses.
- PEG/PPG-17/6 Copolymer
- Non-ionic copolymer used as a solvent and emulsifier aid; PEG component may increase penetration
- Betaine
- Betaine for mild moisturizing/surfactant; low concentration 1-2% common, high may irritate.
- Arbutin
- Tyrosinase inhibitor for whitening; typical use 1-2%, comply with EU restrictions on specific arbutins.
- Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract
- Cacao seed extract; polyphenols. Antioxidant and conditioning, hygroscopic, store in dry conditions.
- Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate
- Yeast ferment filtrate; humectant and conditioner. May contain peptides, prone to browning, protect from light.
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
- Liquorice root extract for soothing and brightening; batch variability, watch polyphenol interactions
- Astragalus Membranaceus Root Extract
- Astragalus root extract for antioxidant and barrier-support conditioning
- Rehmannia Glutinosa Root Extract
- Traditional medicinal root extract for skin conditioning; verify compatibility, patch test for sensitive skin.
- Sodium Hyaluronate
- Potent humectant at 0.1–2%; different MW for penetration depth, high levels may draw moisture
- Ethylhexylglycerin
- Mild conditioner and preservative booster at 0.5–1%; reduces preservative load, smooth feel
- Glyceryl Polyacrylate
- Water-soluble film former at 1–5%; light feel, soluble in polyols, non-occlusive
- Carbomer
- Gelling thickener requiring neutralization; watch out for ion compatibility
- Tromethamine
- pH adjuster, alkaline; precise dosing required
- Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
- Mild chelator replacing EDTA; water-soluble, very low irritation, stabilizes metal ions
- Dextrin
- Polymer thickener and binder from starch fermentation; biodegradable, hygroscopic, may affect powder flow
Source: full ingredient list published on the product label, collected 2026-09-19. Ratings are our internal reading, not a regulatory conclusion. · Halaman produk
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