ALPHA-ARBUTIN
α-熊果苷
Juga dikenal sebagai 4-Hydroxyphenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside
CAS 84380-01-8EC 617-561-8PubChem CID 158637
Apa itu dan bagaimana penggunaannya
Whitening antioxidant, inhibits tyrosinase; use 1-2%, avoid strong acids
Status dalam inventaris nasional
| China · Inventaris bahan yang ada | 01005 | — |
|---|---|---|
| UE · CosIng | 54359 | 功能 ANTIOXIDANT, BLEACHING, SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS · 限制 III/377 |
| EU · Lampiran-lampiran 1223/2009 | III/377 | 附录 III 限用 · 序号 377 · (a) Face cream (b) Body lotion / (a) 2 % (b) 0,5 % / Hydroquinone levels shall remain as low as possible in formulations containing alpha-Arbutin and shall not be higher than the unavoidable trace level. |
Dicocokkan berdasarkan nama INCI yang tepat; garam, ester, dan sinonim mungkin terlewat. Teks resmi terbaru berlaku.
Status regulasi per pasar Dilarang / dibatasi / diizinkan — pencantuman bukan merupakan persetujuan
Asia-Pasifik
| Pasar | Status | Kondisi (sesuai publikasi) | Sumber |
|---|---|---|---|
| KoreaMFDS | TerbatasBahan Terbatas Kosmetik | 구분: 한도; 표준명: 알파-알부틴; CASNo: 84380-01-8; 이명: 4-Hydroxyphenyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside p-Hydroxyphenyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside; 영문명: Alpha-Arbutin | kr-mfdsC · Sumber resmi |
EMEA
| Pasar | Status | Kondisi (sesuai publikasi) | Sumber |
|---|---|---|---|
Uni EropaEuropean CommissionApplies in 30 countries / territoriesAustria · Belgium · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Czechia · Denmark · Estonia · Finland · France · Germany · Greece · Hungary · Ireland · Italy · Latvia · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Netherlands · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · Norway · Iceland · Liechtenstein | TerbatasEU Annex III | 附录 III 限用 · 序号 377 · (a) Face cream (b) Body lotion / (a) 2 % (b) 0,5 % / Hydroquinone levels shall remain as low as possible in formulations containing alpha-Arbutin and shall not be higher than the unavoidable trace level. | EU Regulation 1223/2009 consolidated 2026-05-01 (EUR-Lex)C · Sumber resmi |
GCC Standardization OrganizationGSOApplies in 6 countries / territoriesSaudi Arabia · UAE · Oman · Qatar · Kuwait · Bahrain | TerbatasGSO 1943:2021 Annex → EU Annex III | 附录 III 限用 · 序号 377 · (a) Face cream (b) Body lotion / (a) 2 % (b) 0,5 % / Hydroquinone levels shall remain as low as possible in formulations containing alpha-Arbutin and shall not be higher than the unavoidable trace level. | GSO 1943:2021 Annex 2/3/4/5/6 → 动态引用 EU 1223/2009 附录(原文:listC · Sumber resmi |
Public regulatory text on file for 3 jurisdiction(s), covering 39 countries / territories once regional blocs are expanded. Other markets have no public data here — absence is neither approval nor prohibition. Table updated 2026-09-22.
Disusun dari teks regulasi yang dipublikasikan secara terbuka; ketentuan direproduksi sebagaimana dipublikasikan, tidak ditulis ulang maupun diterjemahkan. Pengumuman resmi terbaru dari pasar tujuan berlaku — tabel ini adalah referensi kompilasi, bukan kesimpulan kepatuhan. Cocok berdasarkan nama INCI; garam, ester, dan sinonim mungkin terlewat. Kelayakan penggunaan dan label harus diverifikasi oleh merek dan pihak yang bertanggung jawab terhadap teks lengkap.
Literature
- Inhibitory effects of alpha-arbutin on melanin synthesis in cultured human melanoma cells and a three-dimensional human skin model.Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin · 2004
In vitro assays observed that alpha-arbutin decreased melanin synthesis in melanoma cells and a skin model without affecting cell growth.
C · Sumber resmi
Bibliographic records and finding summaries come from public literature databases; research leads only, not efficacy claims.
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Fungsi dari EU CosIng dan inventaris Tiongkok; iritasi, komedogenisitas, dan penilaian adalah pembacaan internal kami, bukan kesimpulan regulasi. Struktur dan data molekuler dari PubChem.
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